Boreholes as a Source of Backup Water for Rentals
Access to reliable water is essential for rental properties, especially in regions like Kenya where water shortages can disrupt daily life. Boreholes have become an effective solution for property owners seeking to provide tenants with a dependable water supply. This article explores the benefits of boreholes for rental property in Kenya, the materials used, the steps involved in setting one up, and tips to ensure optimal performance.
Why Consider Boreholes for Rental Property in Kenya?
Boreholes are deep, narrow wells drilled into the ground to access underground water. They are an excellent backup water source for rental properties due to their reliability, cost-effectiveness in the long run, and the independence they offer from municipal water supply interruptions.
For property owners in Kenya, installing a borehole enhances the property’s value and attracts tenants who prioritize uninterrupted water access.
Materials Required for Borehole Installation
Setting up a borehole involves several materials and equipment. Below is a list of the essential items:
- Drilling Rig: A machine used to drill into the earth.
- Casing Pipes: Used to line the borehole and prevent it from collapsing. These are typically made of PVC or steel.
- Gravel Pack: Placed between the casing and the borehole wall to filter water and block sediments.
- Pump: Submersible or surface pumps draw water from the borehole.
- Control Panel: Regulates the pump and monitors the water system.
- Storage Tanks: Often used to store water drawn from the borehole.
- Electrical Wiring and Cabling: For powering the pump.
- Water Testing Kit: To ensure the water meets safety standards.
Steps and Procedures for Setting Up a Borehole
- Site Survey and Feasibility Study
Before drilling, hire a hydrogeologist to conduct a site survey. This study identifies water-bearing strata and estimates the depth required for drilling. In Kenya, ensure compliance with regulations by obtaining permits from the Water Resources Authority (WRA). - Drilling
Once permits are in place, drilling begins. The process involves creating a narrow vertical hole into the aquifer. Modern drilling rigs ensure precision and minimal environmental disturbance. - Casing Installation
After reaching the desired depth, casing pipes are inserted to stabilize the borehole and prevent contamination. PVC casings are commonly used in Kenya due to their durability and resistance to corrosion. - Gravel Packing and Sealing
A gravel pack is added to filter sediments, followed by sealing to prevent surface water contamination. - Pump Installation
Choose a pump that matches the borehole’s specifications and the water demand of the rental property. Submersible pumps are ideal for deep boreholes, while surface pumps suit shallower ones. - Testing and Commissioning
Water from the borehole is tested for quality and safety. Ensure the system functions efficiently before handing it over for regular use.
How to Get the Best Results from Boreholes for Rental Property in Kenya
- Regular Maintenance
Periodic maintenance prevents blockages, pump malfunctions, and water quality issues. Engage professionals for routine servicing. - Install a Backup Power Supply
To ensure uninterrupted water supply, especially in areas prone to power outages, consider installing solar panels or a generator. - Proper Water Storage
Invest in high-capacity tanks to store surplus water. This guarantees tenants have water even during peak usage. - Water Treatment Systems
Depending on the borehole water quality, additional filtration or treatment systems may be necessary to remove impurities. - Monitor Water Usage
Install water meters for accountability and to manage consumption efficiently. - Partner with Experts
Work with licensed professionals for installation and ongoing maintenance. Experienced contractors ensure the project adheres to safety standards and delivers long-term reliability.
The Financial and Practical Benefits
Investing in boreholes for rental property in Kenya is not just about solving water scarcity. It also provides financial benefits by reducing reliance on costly water deliveries and increasing the property’s market appeal. Moreover, tenants are more likely to stay long-term when assured of uninterrupted water access.
Boreholes are a valuable asset for rental properties, especially in regions like Kenya where water challenges persist. By following the outlined steps, using quality materials, and prioritizing maintenance, property owners can maximize the benefits of boreholes. Whether it’s to attract tenants or enhance property value, boreholes for rental property in Kenya remain a wise investment
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